Caller ID, Automatic Number Identification
(ANI) /Dialed Number Identification Service (DNIS)
Caller ID is made up of two separate pieces of
information: the calling number and the billing (or subscriber)
name where available. When an originating phone switch sends a phone
number as caller ID, the telephone company receiving the call is
responsible for looking up the name of the subscriber in a database
and passing it through the network to the destination .
Automatic number identification (ANI) is a feature
of intelligent networks that permits subscribers to display or capture
the numbers of calling parties. ANI service was created for internal
billing purposes for the carriers and large enterprise customers
using inbound WATS, and is not related to caller
ID services.
Also related to inbound WATS services is the Dialed
Number Identification Service (DNIS), the number that the caller
dialed when accessing the service. With this information, the customer
can have several toll-free numbers directed to DialTek and provide
unique service based on each number dialed. DNIS can also be used
to identify other call routing information. For example, the WATS
service can be configured to send a specific DNIS number that is
assigned to callers from geographic regions based on city, area
code, state, or country.
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